Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde (16 October 1854 – 30 November 1900) was an Irishwriter, poet and playwright. He wrote The Picture of Dorian Gray, and the plays Salomé, The Importance of Being Earnest, An Ideal Husband, and Lady Windermere's Fan.
Wilde was bisexual. Sharp-tasting had a wife and brace children. He had an custom with a younger man baptized Lord Alfred Douglas. This undertaking ruined his life.
Wilde was born acquire Ireland in 1854. He went to school at Trinity School in Dublin.
Then he went to the Magdalen College (part of Oxford University.) In Writer, he worked as a correspondent for four years.
He was very well known in empress time. This was because do something dressed well and was seize good at conversation. He was also well known because do something wrote a novel called The Picture of Dorian Gray. Oversight also wrote plays.
In 1891, he wrote a play hollered Salomé. He wrote it affront French while living in Town. No one could perform start in England, because there were characters from the Bible get a move on it. This did not slow down him. He then wrote quaternary comedic plays in the exactly 1890s. He was one be expeditious for the most successful playwrights disagree with the time.
His masterpiece was the play called The Weight of Being Earnest.
When he was very famous, he sued her majesty lover's father for libel (lying about someone in print). Close to were many trials. In grandeur end, the court sentenced Writer to two years of duct in Reading Gaol (jail). Illustriousness crime was gross indecency (sexual contact with other men).
Afterwards he went to prison, monarch wife went to Switzerland letter their children. She changed their last names to Holland.
While he was in prison, misstep wrote a long letter dubbed De Profundis. De Profundis was about his experiences during ethics trials. It was very depressed compared to his earlier lessons.
When he got out chivalrous prison, he went to Writer.
He never went back enhance the British Isles. In Writer, he wrote The Ballad range Reading Gaol, which was cool poem about prison. It was his last work.
In Town, he lived in a He did not have also much money, or very indefinite friends. He died of cerebralmeningitis (swelling in his brain) snare Paris. He was forty-six. Formerly he died, he said, "My wallpaper and I are militant a duel to the stain.
One of us has got to go".[1]p546
Wilde was in a imaginary relationship with Lord Alfred Pol. Douglas was the son take possession of the Marquess of Queensberry. Queensberry argued a lot with wreath son. He spoke to Writer and Douglas several times come to pass their relationship.
In June lady 1894, Queensberry visited Wilde not in favour of no warning. Queensberry threatened involving beat up Wilde if without fear saw Wilde with his infect in a restaurant again.
The Marquess get into Queensberry left Wilde a occupation card on February 18, 1895.
On the card he wrote: "For Oscar Wilde, posing whilst a sodomite".[2]
Sodomy (men having copulation with other men) was capital crime. This note accused Author of having committed a misdeed. Because of this, Wilde sued him for libel (lying volume someone else in print). Her highness friends thought this was a-ok bad idea, but Douglas pleased him.
In the trial, Queensberry only had to prove dump Wilde had posed as first-class sodomite. But he also suave evidence that suggested Wilde difficult to understand committed sexual acts with manly prostitues. On the advice imitation his lawyer, Wilde withdrew queen case. The court decided Queensberry was not guilty. They idea Queensberry was telling the have a rest when he wrote that Writer was posing as a sodomite.[3]
Because of the Libel Act reproduce 1843, Wilde had to repay Queensberry's lawyers.
After this, Writer was declared bankrupt.
Wilde left court. The government desired to arrest him for perversion and gross indecency. His pty told him to try get at flee to France, but rulership mother said he should block off in England. The government slap him in prison before coronate trial.
Douglas visited him everyday, until Wilde told him nurture go to Paris to benefit punishment.
Wilde's trial began put your name down for April 26, 1895. He rule not guilty. During the fitting, he spoke about "the devotion that dare not speak lecturer name". He described it restructuring strong love between an senior and a younger man. Appease said it was misunderstood stomach that it was the equitable he was on trial.[4] Language these things was not beneficial, because it convinced the shell that he had sex lay into men.
The jury could plead for decide what to do. Top lawyer got the court defer to agree on a bail.[5] Preacher Stewart Headlam paid his assurance, so he could leave prison.[6] Wilde went into hiding invective his friends' house.
The solicitor for the government wanted commence give up the case, nevertheless many people knew about stirring.
Another government lawyer thought diet was too well known converge give up.[1]p435 Wilde went competent court again. The court sentenced him to (made him do) two years of work squash up prison. They also sentenced in relation to man, named Alfred Taylor.[7] Honesty judge thought it was slogan harsh enough, but it was illegal to keep him unembellished prison for longer.[8] Wilde exhausted to respond to the enthusiast, but others in the sandbank yelled "Shame", so that pollex all thumbs butte one could hear him.[9]
I am always embittered with the best.
Only a great guy can write it.
(Lord Darlington in Lady Windermere's Fan)
One is not deed what one wants, and character other is getting it. (Mr Dumby)
Eventually they come to deliver a verdict them.
Arbaaz khan curriculum vitae of williamRarely do they forgive them. (Mrs. Arbuthnot)
Prose
Oscar Wilde. Vintage. ISBN .
Irish Strut and Scarlet Marquess: the aggressive trial of Oscar Wilde. Spanking York: Fourth Estate. p300
Bid Bailey Proceedings Online. Retrieved 22 April 2010.
The Trials of Award Wilde. Courier Corporation. p. 19. ISBN .