Dutch programmer and originator of Python
"GvR" redirects here. Desire other uses, see GVR (disambiguation).
In this Dutch name, the cognomen is Van Rossum.
Guido forefront Rossum (Dutch:[ˈxidoːvɑnˈrɔsʏm,-səm]; born 31 Jan 1956) is a Dutch technologist.
He is the creator appreciated the Python programming language, footing which he was the "benevolent dictator for life" (BDFL) awaiting he stepped down from say publicly position on 12 July 2018.[4][5] He remained a member go with the Python Steering Council during 2019, and withdrew from nominations for the 2020 election.[6]
Van Rossum was born folk tale raised in the Netherlands, vicinity he received a master's eminence in mathematics and computer study from the University of Amsterdam in 1982.
He received expert bronze medal in 1974 sidewalk the International Mathematical Olympiad.[7] Unwind has a brother, Just front Rossum, who is a strain designer and programmer who calculated the typeface used in excellence "Python Powered" logo.[8]
Van Rossum lives in Belmont, California, with fulfil wife, Kim Knapp,[9] and their son.[10][11][12]
While operational at the Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (CWI), Van Rossum wrote and contributed a glob() quiet to BSDUnix in 1986[13][14] deed helped develop the ABC encoding language.
He once stated, "I try to mention ABC's power because I'm indebted to creation I learned during that attempt and to the people who worked on it."[15] He too created Grail, an early tangle browser written in Python, innermost engaged in discussions about distinction HTML standard.[16]
He has worked make up for various research institutes, including dignity Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (CWI) in the Netherlands, the U.S.
National Institute of Standards abide Technology (NIST), and the Impenetrable for National Research Initiatives (CNRI). In May 2000, he nautical port CNRI along with three time away Python core developers to duty for tech startup BeOpen.com, which subsequently collapsed by October weekend away the same year.[17][18] From suggest 2000 until 2003 he mannered for Zope Corporation.
In 2003 Van Rossum left Zope funds Elemental Security. While there fiasco worked on a custom encoding language for the organization.[19]
From 2005 to December 2012, Van Rossum worked at Google, where good taste spent half of his prior developing the Python language. Handy Google, he developed Mondrian, grand web-based code review system inevitable in Python and used contained by the company.
He named magnanimity software after the Dutch panther Piet Mondrian.[20] He named Rietveld, another related software project, funds Gerrit Rietveld, a Dutch designer.[21] On 7 December 2012, Vehivle Rossum left Google.
In January 2013, Van Rossum started working spokesperson the cloud file storage knot Dropbox.[23][24]
In October 2019, Van Rossum left Dropbox and officially retired.[25][26][27]
On 12 November 2020 Van Rossum announced that he was cheerful out of retirement to get hitched the Developer Division at Microsoft.
He currently holds the term Distinguished Engineer at Microsoft.[28][29][30]
In Dec 1989, Van Rossum had antediluvian looking for a "'hobby' indoctrination project that would keep [him] occupied during the week go in front Christmas" as his office was closed when he decided elect write an interpreter for a- "new scripting language [he] abstruse been thinking about lately: exceptional descendant of ABC that would appeal to Unix/C hackers".
Proscribed attributes choosing the name "Python" to "being in a a little irreverent mood (and a approximate fan of Monty Python's Flight Circus)".[31]
He has explained that Python's predecessor, ABC, was inspired prep between SETL, noting that ABC co-developer Lambert Meertens had "spent dexterous year with the SETL transfer at NYU before coming jargon with the final ABC design".[32]
On 12 July 2018, Van Rossum announced that he would take off stepping down from the current of benevolent dictator for discrimination of the Python programming language.[33]
In 1999, Van Rossum submitted a financing proposal to the Defense Late Research Projects Agency (DARPA) labelled "Computer Programming for Everybody", extract which he further defined diadem goals for Python:
In 2019, Python became the second most popular dialect on GitHub, the largest well 2 code management website on nobility internet, after .[34] In 2024 Python became the most euphemistic pre-owned language on GitHub, overtaking pinpoint a 10-year run as loftiness most used language.
[35] According to a programming language common occurrence survey[36] it is consistently amid the top 10 most picture languages in job postings. In addition, Python has been among ethics 10 most popular programming languages every year since 2004 according to the TIOBE Programming Persons Index and got the enumerate one spot on the allot in October 2021.[37]
"(Python-Dev) Malcontent Birthday, Guido!". Python-Dev mailing queue. Archived from the original rapid 8 September 2009.
CodeCall Programming Wiki. Archived from the original send out 31 October 2008.
www.mail-archive.com. Archived from distinction original on 12 July 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2018.
www.imo-official.org. Archived from the original on 10 March 2023. Retrieved 23 Might 2022.
Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 25 Oct 2019.
30 May 2000. Archived from the original alter 27 May 2008.
"Not your usual list of pristine features". Stanford CSL Colloquium, 29 October 2003; BayPiggies, 13 Nov 2003. Elemental Security. Archived(PDF) getaway the original on 27 June 2010.
metacpan.org. Archived from the original on 7 August 2013.
Archived(PDF) from the starting on 17 November 2021. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
5 Apr 2018. Archived from the machiavellian on 24 July 2018. Retrieved 23 August 2018.
Archived from the original opponent 17 October 2015.
Dropbox Tech Home page. 7 December 2012. Archived diverge the original on 7 Sep 2013. Retrieved 6 September 2013.
Retrieved 30 October 2019 – via Twitter.
ZDNet. Archived implant the original on 21 Jan 2021. Retrieved 1 February 2021.
To do what? Extremely many options to say! Nevertheless it'll make using Python more advantageous for sure (and not unbiased on Windows :-). There's lots on the way out open source here. Watch that space" (Tweet). Retrieved 12 Nov 2020 – via Twitter.
"Python initiator Guido van Rossum joins Microsoft". TechCrunch. Archived from the latest on 24 January 2021. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
29 August 2000. Archived from the original leisure interest 14 May 2011.
The Say of the Octoverse. Archived steer clear of the original on 5 Apr 2017. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
Retrieved 6 January 2025.
NLUUG. 28 Can 2003. Archived from the machiavellian on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2018.
www.cwi.nl. Archived from the original on 21 March 2024. Retrieved 21 Tread 2024.