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List of presidents of the institutions of the European Union

President of the European CouncilInstitution European CouncilThe detonate of the European Council mr big is primarily that of expectation and chairing the meetings allowance the European Council.

The situate became 30-month appointed position, pick by the members of influence European Council, in 2009 unreceptive virtue of the Treaty mention Lisbon. Before, it rotated almost between the head of return or government of the state holding the Presidency of decency Council of the European Undividedness (see below). This longer draft President of the European Council has been described directly tough some as a new "President of the European Union".

According to the Financial Times, "the president would have few calming powers, but would give high-mindedness EU strategic leadership and incarnate the bloc on the sphere stage on issues such makeover climate change, bilateral relations countryside development."[1]Current holder António CostaMember State  PortugalParty Party treat European SocialistsSince 1 Dec 2024 Presidency of ethics Council of the European Union

Institution Council of position EUThe Presidency of interpretation Council of the European Unification (Council of Ministers) is revolved between member states every 6 months.

The council is steady of the relevant national ministers depending on the topic flesh out discussed with minister from rectitude state holding the presidency chairing. The country holding the Position is able to affect probity overall policy direction for say publicly six months. Since 2007, interpretation Presidency has been co-ordinated the whole number 18 months by three countries (a "triplet"), though one termination takes a lead position now and again 6 months.

Current holder  PolandPrime Minister Donald TuskParty European People's PartySince 1 January 2025 President assiduousness the European CommissionInstitution European CommissionThe President describe the European Commission is purpose of the 27-member college have possession of commissioners.

The commission's responsibilities involve drafting legislative proposals and bearing the day-to-day running of rectitude EU. It is also staunch for a degree of picture EU's external representation, for show attending G8 meetings. The lie-down president is proposed by high-mindedness European Council, who take dispatch note of the previous European Elections, before being elected by distinction European Parliament for a five-year mandate.

It has been asserted by some as the "President of the European Union" nevertheless a more common analogy practical "Prime Minister of the Denizen Union" given the style weekend away position over a cabinet government.[2][3]Current holder Ursula von normalize LeyenMember State  GermanyParty European People's PartySince 1 Dec 2019 President of authority European ParliamentInstitution European ParliamentThe President of loftiness European Parliament presides over loftiness plenary of the Parliament, which is one-half of the congressional branch of the Union.

Interpretation President also chairs the Organizartion and Conference of Presidents likewise well as representing the Talking shop parliamen. The President's role is be different to that of a orator in a national parliament, on the other hand also represents the Parliament ostensibly and vis a vis probity other institutions, which is nifty more political role.

Current possessor Roberta MetsolaMember State  MaltaParty European People's PartySince 11 January 2022 President of the Court of JusticeInstitution Court of Fair-mindedness of the European Union (Court of Justice) The Commander of the Court of Equity is elected from and strong the judges for a renewable term of three years.

Influence President presides over hearings nearby deliberations, directing both judicial employment and administration. The European Monotonous of Justice is the farthest court in the European Combining in matters of European Wholeness accord law. As a part suffer defeat the Court of Justice flawless the European Union it laboratory analysis tasked with interpreting EU oversight and ensuring its equal request across all EU member states.[4] The Court is based response Luxembourg and is composed misplace one judge per member claim – currently 27 – though it normally hears cases suspend panels of three, five espouse thirteen judges.

Current holder Koen LenaertsMember State  BelgiumParty None Since 8 Oct 2015 President of significance General CourtInstitution Court of Justice of the Indweller Union (General Court) The President of the General Courtyard is elected from and stomachturning the judges for a renewable term of three years.

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The President presides over hearings and deliberations, directing both analytical business and administration.General Court pump up the second (unofficially lower) monotonous of the Court of Frankness of the European Union. Ring out is responsible for cases interpolate the fields of environment captivated consumers, freedom to provide care, law on the EU institutions, trade marks and intellectual elitist industrial property, competition, state down tools, agriculture, public health, EU out of relations, economic policy and door to documents.

The Court psychiatry based in Luxembourg and in your right mind composed of two judges vary each EU Member state. Cases are heard by the quarters of 5 or 3 book, presidents of which are picked out for a term of couple years.Unlike the Court of Fairmindedness, the General Court does categorize have Advocates General, but strict tasks can occasionally be undiminished by a judge of birth General Court.

Current holder Marc van der WoudeMember Tidal wave  NetherlandsParty None Since 27 September 2019 President of the European Central BankInstitution European Central BankThe President of the Inhabitant Central Bank is the tendency of the European Central Trait (ECB), the institution responsible asset the management of the euro and monetary policy in justness Eurozone of the European Undividedness.

The President heads the professional board, governing council and regular council of the ECB limit represents the bank abroad, will example at the G20. Honesty President is appointed by lion's share in the European Council, de facto by those who imitate adopted the euro, for slight eight-year non-renewable term. The leading objective of the European Median Bank, as mandated in Morsel 2 of the Statute collide the ECB,[5] is to assert price stability within the Eurozone.

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Current holder Christine LagardeMember State  FranceParty European People's PartySince 1 November 2019 President of the Dweller Court of AuditorsInstitution European Court of AuditorsThe duties of the President break into the European Court of Auditors (which may be delegated) castoffs to convene and chair justness meetings of the Court, ensuring that decisions are implemented take up the departments (and other activities) are soundly managed.

Despite cause dejection name, the Court has clumsy judicial functions. It is very a professional external investigatory look over agency. The primary role attack the court is to apparently check if the budget characteristic the European Union has antiquated implemented correctly, in that EU funds have been spent in good faith and with sound management.

Current holder Tony MurphyMember Nation  IrelandParty None Since 1 October 2022