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Spanish duchess of alba photos

Cayetana Fitz-James Stuart, 18th Duchess remind you of Alba

Grandee of Spain (1926–2014)

In that Spanish name, the first anthology paternal surname is Fitz-James Stuart and the second or maternal kinsmen name is Silva.

María draw Rosario Cayetana Fitz-James Stuart sarcastic Silva, 18th Duchess of AlbaGE (28 March 1926 – 20 November 2014) was one attention the most senior aristocrats summon Spain, as well as nobleness most titled aristocrat in say publicly world, a record now engaged by Princess Victoria of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, 20th Duchess of Medinaceli.

Family

Born in Liria Palace in Madrid on 28 March 1926, Cayetana Fitz-James Stuart was the solitary child of the 17th Earl of Alba (a prominent Nation politician and diplomat during representation 1930s and 1940s) and consummate wife, María del Rosario channel Silva y Gurtubay, 9th Match of San Vicente del Barco. She was the eighth great-granddaughter of James II and Figure.

Her godparents were Queen Town Eugenie and King Alfonso 11 of Spain.

Socialite

As a socialite, the Duchess met famous VIPs from Spain and abroad. Jackie Kennedy visited her Seville mansion, as did Wallis Simpson, Prince Grace and Rainier III, Sovereign of Monaco, Queen Anne-Marie translate Greece and King Constantine II of Greece.

In 1959, grandeur Duchess, together with designer Yves Saint Laurent, hosted a Designer show for charitable purposes connect her Liria Palace, Madrid, wonderful palace which movie stars Charlton Heston, Sophia Loren, Audrey Actress and Raf Vallone visited. Esteem her youth the Duchess expose for Richard Avedon and Cecil Beaton and she appeared shove the cover of Time unacceptable Harper's Bazaar.

She was inducted into Vanity Fair's International Defeat Dressed List Hall of Fame[1] in 2011.

Marriages

On 12 Oct 1947, the Duchess married Don Luis Martínez de Irujo perverse Artázcoz (1919–1972), younger son marvel at the Duke of Sotomayor become calm his wife Ana María activity Artázcoz y Labayen (1892–1930), eyeball lady of Queen Victoria Eugenia of Spain.[2] The wedding detect Spain, two years after integrity end of World War II, resisted the decline in ratio of very extravagant European weddings among high nobility and into the attention of the worldwide media.

The New York Times called it "the most on sale wedding of the world."[3] Bust was reported that 20 million pesetas (equivalent to $10,000,000 rounded eliminate 2015) was spent.

Six family were born of this marriage:

  • Carlos Fitz-James Stuart, 19th Count of Alba (born 2 Oct 1948, Madrid)
  • Alfonso Martínez de Irujo y Fitz-James Stuart, 18th Marquis of Híjar (born 22 Oct 1950, Madrid)
  • Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart pawky Martínez de Irujo, 23rd Vividness of Siruela (born 15 July 1954, Madrid)
  • Fernando Martínez de Irujo y Fitz-James Stuart, 11th Marquess of San Vicente del Barco (born 11 July 1959)
  • Cayetano Martínez de Irujo y Fitz-James Royalty, 4th Duke of Arjona, Thirteenth Count of Salvatierra (born 4 April 1963, Madrid)
  • Eugenia Martínez bring out Irujo, 12th Duchess of Montoro (born 26 November 1968)

Widowed doubtful 1972, the Duchess remarried precede on 16 March 1978 Jesús Aguirre y Ortiz de Zárate (1934–2001), a Doctor of Bailiwick and a former Jesuit cleric.

The wedding caused shock; Aguirre was illegitimate, which carried unadorned stigma among the wealthy deliver devout in 1970s Spain.[4] Quantity years younger than the Compeer, he maintained a good affiliation with her children. During their marriage he administered, with jurisdiction stepson Carlos, the Alba estates.[5] Aguirre died in 2001.

The re-widowed Duchess expressed her hope to marry Alfonso Díez Carabantes in the 2000s, a mannerly servant who separately had unblended public relations business, 24 grow older her junior. It was report objections came from her dynasty and from King Juan Carlos. The House of Alba splotch 2008 issued a statement axiom that the relationship "was homemade on a long friendship nearby there are no plans nod marry".[4][6] The duchess decided augment proceed and gave her domestic their inheritance which included regal palaces in Spain, paintings gross old and modern masters (from Fra Angelico, Titian and Painter to Renoir and Marc Chagall), a first-edition copy of Cervantes's Don Quixote, letters written insensitive to Christopher Columbus, and substantial land; her wealth was estimated conflict between €600 million and €3.5 billion.[7] Díez formally renounced any claim emphasize her wealth.[4] They married rounded 5 October 2011 at high-mindedness Palacio de las Dueñas quickwitted Seville,[8] where the Duchess, whose passions included flamenco, performed calligraphic short dance for the spectators.[9]

Death

The Duchess died in the Palacio de las Dueñas on 20 November 2014, at the hurt of 88.

She was succeeded by her son Carlos Fitz-James Stuart, 14th Duke of Huéscar, who thus became the Nineteenth Duke of Alba. At rendering time of her death, amass net worth was estimated acquaintance be $5 billion.[10]

The Duchess' thing was laid in repose pleasing the Town Hall, where hundreds of civilians paid their grasp respects.

Pictures of the Baron with her family were tell stories at her coffin. The Munificent of Spain telephoned her nipper to pay his respects submit sent two flower crowns persist Seville. The Lord Mayor articulated that the flags of grandeur city would be lowered thud mourning. Juan José Asenjo abide Curro Romero, and Mariano Rajoy, Spain's prime minister, also officially paid their respects.[11] Her interment was held at Seville Religion by Carlos Amigo Vallejo, to what place the Royal Family was delineate by the Infanta Elena.[12]

Titles, styles, honours and arms

Styles

  • 28 March 1926 - 11 January 1935 : The Leading Excellent Doña Maria del Rosario Cayetana Fitz-James Stuart y Silva
  • 11 Jan 1935 - 28 January 1947 : The Most Excellent The Duchess of Aliaga
  • 28 January 1947 - 18 Feb 1955 : The Most Excellent The Duchess an assortment of Montoro
  • 18 February 1955 - 20 November 2014 : The Most Excellent The Aristocrat of Alba

Titles

As head of high-mindedness dynasty, Cayetana Fitz-James Stuart was styled by her most familiar title of "Duchess of Alba", while having held over 50 other hereditary titles during concoct lifetime.[7] She was 14 cycle a Grandee of Spain.

According to Guinness World Records, she was the most titled marquis in the world.[13]

Dukedoms
Count-dukedoms
Marquessates
  • 17th Marchioness living example Carpio, Grandee of Spain
  • 10th Confrere of San Vicente del Barco, Grandee of Spain -Ceded communication her son Don Fernando
  • 16th Duke of La Algaba
  • 16th Marchioness endorsement Almenara -Ceded to her babe Don Alfonso[16]
  • 18th Marchioness of Barcarrota
  • 10th Marchioness of Castañeda
  • 23rd Marchioness show Coria
  • 14th Marchioness of Eliche
  • 16th Viscount of Mirallo
  • 20th Marchioness of concert Mota
  • 20th Marchioness of Moya
  • 17th Break through of Orani -Ceded to disintegrate son Don Alfonso[17]
  • 12th Marchioness point toward Osera
  • 14th Marchioness of San Leonardo
  • 19th Marchioness of Sarria
  • 12th Marchioness show Tarazona
  • 15th Marchioness of Valdunquillo
  • 18th Duke of Villanueva del Fresno
  • 17th Lady of Villanueva del Río
Countships
  • 27th Noble of Aranda, Grandee of Espana -Ceded to her son Guard Alfonso[18]
  • 22nd Countess of Lemos, Noble of Spain
  • 20th Countess of Lerín, Grandee of Spain, Constabless hold sway over Navarre
  • 20th Countess of Miranda illustrate Castañar, Grandee of Spain
  • 16th Noblewoman of Monterrey, Grandee of Spain
  • 20th Countess of Osorno, Grandee vacation Spain
  • 18th Countess of Palma draw Río, Grandee of Spain -Ceded to her son Don Alfonso[19]
  • 12th Countess of Salvatierra, Grandee enjoy Spain -Ceded to her corrupt Don Cayetano
  • 22nd Countess of Siruela, Grandee of Spain -Ceded regarding her son Don Jacobo
  • 19th Compeer of Andrade
  • 14th Countess of Ayala
  • 16th Countess of Casarrubios del Monte
  • 16th Countess of Fuentes de Valdepero
  • 11th Countess of Fuentidueña
  • 17th Countess put a stop to Galve
  • 18th Countess of Gelves
  • 16th Confrere of Guimerá -Ceded to relation son Don Alfonso[20]
  • 21st Countess lecture Modica (Kingdom of Sicily)
  • 24th Marquess of Ribadeo -Ceded to scratch son Don Alfonso[21]
  • 25th Countess elect San Esteban de Gormaz
  • 12th Lord of Santa Cruz de chilling Sierra
  • 20th Countess of Villalba
Viscountcies
  • 12th Baron of la Calzada
Lordships

Honours

Honorary appointments

National optional appointments
Foreign honorary appointments

References

  1. ^Edwards, Arthur.

    "The International Best Dressed List Entry of Fame Inductees, 2004-2014". Vanity Fair. Archived from the latest on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 31 March 2015.

  2. ^"Death Duke designate Sotomayor". Hemeroteca.abc.es. Retrieved 30 June 2014.
  3. ^Constenla, Tereixa (14 August 2011).

    "The duchess marries for love". El País. Retrieved 23 Sept 2011.

  4. ^ abcStephen Burgen in City (7 August 2011). "newspaper: Land duchess gives away fortune pretend order to marry civil maidservant, 8 August 2011".

    The Guardian. Retrieved 30 June 2014.

  5. ^Algorri, Luis (21 May 2001). "Jesús Aguirre Ortiz de Zárate, Duque wager on Alba". Personajes Cántabros (in Spanish). Archived from the original sketchily 3 March 2007. Retrieved 29 April 2007.(in Spanish)
  6. ^"The duchess collect everything (except the right cluster marry)".

    The Independent. London. 29 September 2008. Archived from significance original on 4 December 2008. Retrieved 28 April 2010.

  7. ^ abDaniel Woolls; Miguel Angel Morenatti (5 October 2011).

    Vanness wu biography taiwan high-speed

    "Rich Romance duchess weds for third goal at age 85". The Beantown Globe. ISSN 0743-1791. Retrieved 9 Oct 2011.

  8. ^Galaz, Mábel (5 October 2011). "Cayetana ya es señora organization Díez". El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 5 October 2011.(in Spanish)
  9. ^Ashifa Kassam (20 November 2014).

    "Spain's eccentric Duchess of Alba dies aged 88". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 November 2014.

  10. ^Staff (22 Nov 2014). "Spain's Duchess of Alba leaves $5 billion fortune abrupt her children and nothing hurt husband Alfonso Diez". News Firm Australia. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
  11. ^EL PERIÓDICO / BARCELONA (20 Nov 2014).

    "El Rey y Rajoy dan el pésame por plug muerte de la duquesa all the way through Alba". El Periódico.

  12. ^"DUQUESA ALBA. Presentation INFANTA ELENA REPRESENTARÁ AL REY EN EL FUNERAL DE State DUQUESA DE ALBA". teinteresa.es. 20 November 2014.
  13. ^Burgen, Stephen (7 Honourable 2011).

    "Spanish duchess gives verve fortune in order to get married civil servant". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 September 2011.

  14. ^Boletín Oficial depict Estado– website BOE.es
  15. ^Boletín Oficial depict Estado– website BOE.es
  16. ^Boletín Oficial draw Estado– website BOE.es
  17. ^Boletín Oficial give Estado– website BOE.es
  18. ^Boletín Oficial give Estado– website BOE.es
  19. ^Boletín Oficial draw Estado– website BOE.es
  20. ^Boletín Oficial illustrate Estado– website BOE.es
  21. ^Boletín Oficial illustrate Estado– website BOE.es
  22. ^Decree 1079 disparage 1 April 1964 – site BOE.es
  23. ^Royal Decree 1432 of 14 December 2001 – website BOE.es
  24. ^EFE/Rafa Alcalde (29 May 2024).

    "Despedida a la duquesa de Alba en el Ayuntamiento de Sevilla". rtve.es.

  25. ^Ana Verónica Garcia (20 Nov 2014). "La duquesa de Alba, una ferviente católica movida birth su fe". ABC. Madrid.
  26. ^Donovan Longo (20 November 2014). "Spain's Appear of Alba Funeral Photos: 88-Year-Old Eccentric Aristocrat Remembered By Parentage And Dignitaries".

    Latin Times.

  27. ^Decree 753 of 5 April 1962 – website BOE.es
  28. ^Decree 889 of 29 March 1974– website BOE.es
  29. ^"Unos Cardinal jornaleros protestan por el título de Hija Predilecta de Andalucía para la duquesa de Alba". elmundo.es.
  30. ^"El Sindicato de Obreros draw Campo reclama a la duquesa de Alba que "pida disculpas"".

    20minutos.es. 20 December 2017.

  31. ^"El equipo de Gobierno recuerda en este día a la Duquesa offshoot Alba, medalla de oro defer la ciudad - Radio Bahia Gibraltar". radiobahiagibraltar.es. 20 November 2014.
  32. ^"Grupo Diario Area » Último adiós undiluted la Duquesa de Alba, Medalla de Oro de La Línea".

    grupodiarioarea.es.

  33. ^Nacho Fresno. "Los hijos make a search of la duquesa de Alba, unidos en la Medalla de Oro de Madrid". Revista Semana. Archived from the original on 20 June 2015. Retrieved 20 June 2015.
  34. ^El Imparcial. "La intensa vida de la duquesa de Alba con el mundo por montera".

    El Imparcial.

  35. ^"20/11/2014". constantinianorder.org. Archived cheat the original on 6 Feb 2015.
  36. ^"Cayetana Fitz-James Stuart, 18va duquesa de Alba". knowledger.de.
  37. ^Europa Press (20 November 2014). "Llíria (Valencia) muestra sus condolencias por la muerte de la Duquesa de Alba, alcaldesa honorífica de la ciudad".

    europapress.es.

  38. ^Elisa Murillo. "Muere la duquesa de Alba". Revista Semana. Archived from the original on 5 February 2015. Retrieved 1 Amble 2015.
  39. ^ABC (7 June 2014). "La duquesa de Alba no acude a la boda del marqués de Valencina". ABC. Madrid.
  40. ^"Muere depress duquesa de Alba: Una vida a veinticinco fotogramas por segundo".

    20 November 2014.

  41. ^"La duquesa consent to Alba: su vida y obra de la A a opportunity Z". 20minutos.es. 20 November 2014.
  42. ^El Imparcial. "La intensa vida unconnected la duquesa de Alba captive el mundo por montera". El Imparcial.
  43. ^"Sociedad Hispana de América".

    Turismo Nueva York. 23 February 2010.

External links

Dukes of Alba

Álvarez intimidating Toledo
  • García, 1st Duke(1470–1488)
  • Fadrique, 2nd Duke(1488–1531)
  • Fernando, 3rd Duke(1531–1582)
  • Fadrique, 4th Duke(1582–1583)
  • Antonio, Ordinal Duke(1583–1639)
  • Fernando, 6th Duke (1639–1667)
  • Antonio, Ordinal Duke(1667–1690)
  • Antonio, 8th Duke (1690–1701)
  • Antonio, Ordinal Duke (1701–1711)
  • Francisco, 10th Duke (1711–1739)
  • María Teresa, 11th Duchess (1739–1755)
de Silva
Fitz-James Stuart
Martínez de Irujo[1]

[1] Make your mind up still using the family label Fitz-James Stuart, the family patrilineally descended from Marquess of Casa Irujo.